Advice on Laying Turf Grass Rolls

How to Lay Turfgrass: A Step-by-Step Guide

Transforming your outdoor space with turfgrass offers an instant, lush lawn without the challenges of growing grass from seed. To achieve the best results, proper preparation and care are essential. Follow these steps to ensure your new lawn thrives.

1. Remove Existing Grass and Weeds

Start by clearing the area of any existing grass or weeds. You can do this in one of two ways:

• Using Weed Control Products: Apply a complete weed killer, such as glyphosate, and follow the product’s instructions carefully. Wait at least 10 days before proceeding to the next step.
• Manual Removal: Use a spade to cut beneath the grass and weeds, removing all sod and clumps.

2. Prepare the Soil

Turn the soil over to a depth of approximately 15 cm. This can be done manually with a spade or by using a rotavator, which is available for hire. Ensure the area is free of stones, debris, and any remaining weeds or old turf.

3. Level the Ground

Rake the soil to create a smooth, even surface. Lightly compact the ground by walking over it or using a roller, then rake again to level out any soft spots. The soil should be firm but not overly compacted.

4. Apply Fertilizer

Spread a pre-turf fertilizer evenly across the soil. This will provide essential nutrients to help the turf establish quickly. Be sure to follow the recommended application rates for the best results.

5. Measure and Order Turf

Accurately measure the area where the turf will be laid, calculating the total in square meters. Turf is typically supplied in rolls, with each roll covering approximately 0.836 square meters. Place your order in advance, allowing at least 48 hours for delivery. Ensure all ground preparation is completed before the turf arrives, as it should be laid within 12–24 hours of delivery.

6. Lay the Turf

Begin by laying the first row along the longest straight edge of your lawn. Work across the area, staggering the joints in a brickwork pattern. Push the edges of each roll together without stretching the turf. Avoid using small strips at the edges, as these can dry out quickly. Use a sharp knife or spade to trim the turf as needed. To prevent damage, avoid walking directly on the newly laid turf—use boards to distribute your weight.

7. Water Thoroughly

Water the turf immediately after laying it, ensuring the water penetrates through the turf and into the soil below. Check by lifting a corner of the turf to confirm the soil is moist. Continue watering daily, or more frequently during hot or dry weather, until the turf is well-established. If the grass shows signs of drying out, water it immediately.

8. Mow Carefully

Wait until the turf has rooted before mowing. You can check this by gently lifting a corner to see if the roots have attached to the soil. Set your mower to a high setting for the first few cuts, gradually reducing the height over time. Avoid cutting more than one-third of the grass height in a single mow.

9. Feed the Lawn

If you applied a pre-turf fertilizer, additional feeding won’t be necessary for the first six weeks. After this period, use a suitable lawn feed to maintain the health and vibrancy of your grass. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when applying fertilizer.

By following these steps, you can enjoy a beautiful, healthy lawn that enhances your outdoor space. Proper preparation and ongoing care will ensure your turf thrives for years to come.